Umhlaba we Imidlalo ye-PC Kudlula ushintsho oluthule olubonakala lungacabangeki kuze kube muva nje: uhlelo lwe-penguin luqala ukuthola ukuthandwa phakathi kwabadlali. Ngaphandle kwemikhankaso emikhulu, ngaphandle kwezimemezelo ezimangalisayo, futhi cishe ngokumelene nobunzima, I-Linux ikwazile ukuphula isithiyo sesabelo semakethe esingu-5% ku-Steam Futhi, okokuqala ngqa, idlula i-macOS njengeplatifomu yesibili ethandwa kakhulu yemidlalo kumakhompyutha.
Kuhlelo olungabonakali kangako ezibalweni zemidlalo iminyaka eminingi, lokhu kukhuphuka kumelela ingqophamlando. Inhlolovo yakamuva yehadiwe nesofthiwe ye-Steam, kusukela ngoMashi, ibeka... I-Linux enesabelo esingu-5,33% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-macOS, ehlala cishe ku-2,3%, kuyilapho I-Windows iyaqhubeka nokubusa ngabasebenzisi abangaphezu kuka-90%Kungase kubonakale sengathi kuyinto encane, kodwa kubadlali abaningi baseSpain nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu kuqinisekisa ukuthi, uma befuna, manje sebengacabanga ngokudlala ku-Linux ngaphandle kokuyeka ingxenye enkulu yekhathalogi; abasebenzisi be-macOS, okwamanje, bangafunda Faka i-Steam ku-Mac ukudlala kangcono.
I-Linux yephula umgoqo ongu-5% futhi idlula i-macOS ku-Steam
Idatha yakamuva eshicilelwe yiValve ku- I-Steam Hardware & Software Survey Badweba isithombe esasibonakala sikude kakhulu kuze kube muva nje. NgoMashi, ipulatifomu yabhalisa i- Isabelo semakethe seLinux sikhuphuke sisuka ku-2% saya ku-5,33% inani labasebenzisi abahloliwe, okuyirekhodi eliphakeme selokhu lezi zibalo zomphakathi zatholakala.
Lokho I-5,33% ibaluleke kakhulu ngoba ibeka i-Linux ngaphezu kwe-macOSokuhlala cishe ku-2,35%, okuhlanganisa ukusatshalaliswa kwesistimu yamahhala njengendlela eyinhloko yokubusa kwe-Windows ku-Steam ecosystem, futhi kunezinye izindlela zokusebenzisa dlala i-Steam ngokulingisa ku-macOS. Isikhathi eside, i-Linux ayifinyelelanga ku-2% epulatifomu, ngakho-ke ukuphinda kabili futhi udlule kude lelo phawu Kudonsele ukunaka kwabadlali kanye nabathuthukisi.
Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukungakhohlwa umongo: I-Windows iyaqhubeka nokubamba cishe u-92,33% wesisekelo sabadlali kusuka ku-Steam. Uhlelo lwe-Microsoft luyaqhubeka nokuba, ngenani elikhulu, inketho ethandwayo yokudlala imidlalo ye-PC, kuyilapho i-Linux isasebenza ngamanani amancane ngokusobala, yize ibonakala kakhulu emiphakathini yaseYurophu lapho ukuxhumana kwehadiwe ne-broadband ngokuvamile kungesona isithiyo.
Ucwaningo lukaMashi luphinde lubonise ukuncane ukwehla kwesabelo semakethe se-Windows esipheleleokwehle ngamaphuzu ambalwa kweshumi ngenkathi iLinux ikhuphuka ngamaphuzu amaningana futhi i-macOS yahlala izinzile. Lokhu kulahlekelwa akusho ukuthi kuzowa nhlobo, kodwa kubonisa ukuthi Ingxenye encane yabadlali begeyimu isiqala ukubheka ngale kwendlela yendabuko ye-Microsoft.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenxa yelukuluku lobuchwepheshe, ukukhungatheka ngezinguquko ezithile ku-Windows 11, noma ukuzama into ehlukile.
EYurophu naseSpain, lapho izinsizakalo zokusabalalisa ngedijithali zisakazeke khona futhi izitolo zithengisa ama-PC nama-consoles aphathekayo asekelwe ku-Linux, Lokho okungu-5,33% kuqhubeka nokuguqulela ezimweni zansuku zonke: abangani abathenga i-Steam Deck, abasebenzisi abafaka i-distro yokudlala kuma-laptop abo, noma abadlali begeyimu abasetha ikhompyutha yesibili nge-Linux ukuze bayizame ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukufinyelela kulabhulali yabo ye-Steam.
I-Steam Deck, i-SteamOS ne-Proton, izinsika zokukhula kwe-Linux
Ukwanda kwamuva nje kwe I-Linux njengeplatifomu yokudlala Akunakuqondwa ngaphandle kwamagama athile abalulekile. Okokuqala, kukhona Umpheme wesitimuIkhonsoli ephathekayo yeValve, enesistimu yayo esekelwe ku-Linux, isibe yindlela yokungena ku-penguin yezinkulungwane zabadlali ababengeke bacabange ukufaka i-distribution ngokwabo.
Kusekelwe kuleso sisekelo Ukusatshalaliswa okugxile kumidlalo kwe-SteamOS, i-ValveNgokusho kokuhlaziywa kocwaningo lwehadiwe, uhlobo I-SteamOS Holo Ihlanganisa cishe ingxenye yesine yokufakwa kwe-Linux okutholwe ku-Steam. Ngamanye amazwi, cishe ama-25% abasebenzisi be-Linux epulatifomu basebenzisa ngqo uhlelo lwe-Deck noma izinhlobo ezifanayo.
Ingxenye esele yephayi ihlukaniswe phakathi kwabo izakhiwo zedeskithophu zendabuko ezengeziweEziningi zazo zithandwa kakhulu emphakathini othanda kakhulu: i-Arch Linux kanye nezinhlobo zayo, i-Ubuntu, i-Linux Mint, i-Manjaro, nezinye zivela kaningi kuzibalo. Kwabaningi balaba basebenzisi, Umdlalo awuseyona into eyengeziwe engaphansi kwemingcelekodwa ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwemishini.
Insika yesithathu ithi IprotonI-Proton, ungqimba lokuhambisana oluthuthukiswe yi-Valve, ivumela inani elikhulu lemidlalo eklanyelwe i-Windows ukuthi isebenze ku-Linux. Ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwe-Proton eminyakeni yamuva kuye kwandisa inani lezihloko ezidlalwayo futhi kwathuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo kwaze kwaba seqophelweni lokuthi, kubasebenzisi abaningi, Okuhlangenwe nakho kuzinzile ngokwanele ukuthi awuphuthelwa ukufakwa kweWindows kwasendaweni..
Lonke lolu hlelo lokusebenza luyabonakala nasezimakethe ezifana neSpain, lapho izitolo ezikhethekile kanye nezitolo ezinkulu sezivele zithengisa khona Izinhlelo ze-Steam Deck kanye ne-Linux-ready kalula. Umyalezo oyimfihlo kumdlali ojwayelekile ucacile: uma befuna, bangashintshela ku-Linux ngaphandle kokuzizwa sengathi badela cishe yonke ikhathalogi yabo ye-Steam.
Ukuguquguquka kocwaningo lweValve kanye nendima yeShayina
Naphezu komlando omusha omangalisayo, ochwepheshe bayacela ukuthi Thatha idatha yocwaningo lwe-Steam ngosawoti omncane.I-Valve ngokwayo ichaza ukuthi lolu ucwaningo oluzikhethela lona futhi olungaziwa olungenziwa njalo ngabasebenzisi abafanayo, ngakho-ke ukuhlukahluka kwenyanga nenyanga kungase kube ngenxa yezinguquko zangempela kanye nokulungiswa kwesampula.
Base betholakale kakade ezinyangeni zakamuva ukunyakaza okungavamile kwezinye izingxenyeKokubili ezinhlelweni zokusebenza kanye nehadiwe, imibiko ikhombe ekulungisweni kwangaphakathi kunokufuduka okukhulu kwabadlali. Icala le-Linux alibonakali lihlukile: abahlaziyi abalandela le mibiko eduze bebexwayisa isikhathi esithile ukuthi Izinguquko ezincane endleleni abasebenzisi ababalwa ngayo zingaholela ekukhuphukeni okukhulu kwesabelo.
Esinye sezici eziletha umsindo omkhulu yi- ukuba khona kwabadlali baseShayina ku-SteamIzinguquko olimini oluyinhloko lwesampula noma endleleni amaphrofayili athile ahlelwe ngayo ngamaqoqo zingashintsha isithombe kusukela enyangeni eyodwa kuya kwenye. UNyaka Omusha WaseShayina, isibonelo, uvame ukubangela ukwanda kwesikhashana komsebenzi kuleso sifunda, futhi ukuziphatha okungajwayelekile kwase kuphawuliwe kakade ezibalweni zomhlaba wonke ngoFebhuwari.
NgoMashi, ukulungiswa okuphawulekayo ezilimini ezimenyezelweIsiNgisi siyathuthuka kanti isiShayina Esilula silahlekelwa amaphuzu amaningana. Lokhu kulungiswa kabusha kuhambisana nombono wokuthi, okungenani ngokwengxenye, ukwenyuka kusuka ku-2,13% kuya ku-5,33% ku-Linux kungenxa ye- ushintsho ekubunjweni kwesampula futhi hhayi nje ngoba izigidi zabadlali zishintshe izinhlelo emavikini ambalwa.
Ngenxa yazo zonke lezi zizathu, ababukeli abaningi balindele ukuthi izibalo zikhuphuke ezinyangeni ezizayo. ukuzinza cishe ku-3% noma ku-4%kuhambisana kakhulu nokuqhubeka kweminyaka yamuva. Noma kunjalo, noma ngabe kukhona ukushiyeka okuncane, umyalezo oyisisekelo uhlala ufana: Umkhuba jikelele we-Linux ku-Steam usobala ukuthi uphezulu. futhi uhlelo luye lwadlula indima yalo engokomfanekiso emidlalweni yama-PC.
I-Windows igcina ukulawula, kodwa izwa ingcindezi evela kwezinye izindlela
Naphezu kwezinguquko, isithombe sisonke sibonisa Amafasitela asese phambili kakhuluNjengoba cishe ingu-92,33% yabasebenzisi beSteam, uhlelo lweMicrosoft luhlala luyisinqumo esivelele sokudlala imidlalo ye-PC, eYurophu nasemhlabeni jikelele. Iningi lekhathalogi yalo liyaqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa nokulungiswa kunale nkundla engqondweni.
Manje, ngaphakathi kwe-ecosystem uqobo kukhona ukusatshalaliswa kabusha kwangaphakathi phakathi kwezinguquloUcwaningo lukaMashi lubonisa ukwehla okukhulu kwe-Windows 10, okulahlekelwa yi... Windows 11, okubangelwa ukuthengiswa kwemishini emisha kanye nokuguqulwa okuphoqelelwe kwabasebenzisi abaningi ngenxa yokuphela kokusekelwa kwenguqulo yangaphambilini.
Ingxenye yomphakathi, ikakhulukazi labo abanomdlandla kakhulu nalabo abanephrofayili yobuchwepheshe ephezulu, ikhombisa okunye ukukhathala ngezinqumo zakamuva zeMicrosoftInani elikhulu lezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe kusengaphambili, izidingo ze-akhawunti eku-inthanethi, ukuhlanganiswa kwabasizi abanjengoCopilot, kanye nezinguquko zesikhombimsebenzisi ezingabanqobanga. Lokhu kunganeliseki akuzange kuholele ekufudukeni okukhulu, kodwa kuholele ku intshisekelo enkulu kwezinye izindlela ezifana ne-Linux.
Kulabo abadlala eSpain noma kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, lokhu kuhunyushwa kube uhla olubanzi lwezinketho kunaseminyakeni embalwa edlule. Namuhla kunengqondo ukulondoloza I-Windows njengohlelo oluyinhloko lwemidlalo ethile Futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, zama ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux kwenye ikhompyutha, ku-partition yesibili, noma ku-console ephathekayo, ngaphandle kokuzizwa sengathi ulahla ulwazi lokudlala olunikezwa yi-Steam.
I-Microsoft, yona, ibonakala sengathi iqaphele lokhu. Muva nje, imiyalezo mayelana nesidingo sokwenza kanjalo phucula ukusebenza, nciphisa izinkinga zokuzinza, futhi uthuthukise ulwazi oluyisisekeloukwehlisela ezinye izici ezihambisanayo ngemuva. Kusazobonakala ukuthi lezi zinguquko zizokwanela yini ukugcina abadlali abafuna kakhulu noma ukuthi abanye babo bazoqhubeka yini nokuzama inhlanhla yabo nge-Linux namanye amapulatifomu.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux, ihadiwe, kanye nemikhuba yokudlala
Uma sihlola imininingwane yokuthi yini ngempela abadlali abakhethe i-penguin abayisebenzisayo, inhlolovo ye-Steam inikeza isithombe esicacile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, I-SteamOS ibala cishe ingxenye yesine yokufakwa kwe-LinuxLokhu kuqinisekisa ukubaluleka kwe-Steam Deck kanye nokufakwa okuthathwe ohlelweni lwayo ekuhlanganiseni i-Linux njengeplatifomu yokudlala.
Okunye kuhlukaniswe phakathi kokusabalalisa okuye kwasungulwa kudeskithophu isikhathi esithile. I-Arch Linux kanye nezinhlobo zayo, i-Ubuntu, i-Linux Mint noma i-Manjaro Lokhu kuphakathi kokucushwa okuvame kakhulu okutholakala kumakhompyutha wabadlali, okuvame ukuhambisana nezindawo zezithombe ezilula kanye nezilungiselelo ezilungiselelwe ukusebenza kahle. Kulolu hlobo lomsebenzisi, Yakha i-PC yangokwezifiso futhi uthole okuningi kuzo zonke izingxenye Kuyingxenye enkulu yalo msebenzi wokuzilibazisa njengokudlala.
Emkhakheni wehadiwe, inhlolovo efanayo kaMashi ikhombisa ukubuyela esimweni esijwayelekile ngemva kokuqala unyaka ngendlela engavamileNgemva kukaFebhuwari ophawulwe yizibalo ezingakholeki kwamanye amamodeli wamakhadi ehluzo, umbiko uphinde ubeke lokhu I-NVIDIA RTX 3060 njenge-GPU esetshenziswa kakhulu ngumphakathi we-Steam, isikhundla ayesibambe ngezinye izikhathi.
La RTX 5070Ikhadi, elalibe nokwanda okungalingani ocwaningweni lwangaphambilini, lilungisiwe laya emazingeni anengqondo kakhulu ekhadini elisha. Lokhu kunyuka kwesikhashana sekuvele kuchazwa njenge- i-anomaly yezibalo noma umphumela wendlela idatha eqoqwe ngayo ngamaqoqo ngesikhathi semikhosi e-Asia. Okwamanje, AMD Kuyaqhubeka nokuzabalaza ukuthola indawo ekulinganisweni kwamamodeli athile, yize uma uhlanganisa okufakiwe okujwayelekile kwe-"AMD Radeon(TM) Graphics" isisindo sayo sangempela sikhulu, ikakhulukazi kumakhompyutha amancane naphathekayo.
Ngokuthakazelisayo, endaweni yonke ye-Linux isimo sihlukile kancane: Amaprosesa e-AMD namakhadi ehluzo anedumela elihle kakhulu ngenxa yokuhambisana kwazo nohlelo lwamahhala kanye nokusebenza ezikunikezayo nabashayeli abafanele, kangangokuthi eminye imibiko ibeka isabelo sayo ngaphezu kwalokho okubonakala ezibalweni ezijwayelekile zeSteam.
Esinye isici esithakazelisayo sihlobene ne- inkumbulo yeqembuIdatha iphakamisa ukuthi, ngemva kwesikhathi lapho i-RAM engu-32 GB ibonakala sengathi iba yindinganiso entsha, abadlali abaningi babuyele ekulungiselelweni okuphansi kakhulu. I-RAM engu-16 GB isiba yinto evame kakhuluLokhu kungenxa yezindleko ezikhuphukile zezinye izingxenye futhi ngoba, emidlalweni eminingi yamanje, kusanele.
Ngokuphambene nalokho, lo mkhuba uhlukile ku- imemori yevidiyo (i-VRAM) yamakhadi ehluzoUkucushwa kwe-VRAM engu-16 GB kuyathuthuka, okuphakamisa isu elicacile: Tshala imali ekhadini lezithombe elinenkumbulo eyengeziwe ukuze wandise isikhathi sokuphila kwemishini., yize kuzokwenziwa ukusika kwezinye izinto okulula futhi okushibhile ukuzikhulisa esikhathini esizayo, njenge-RAM yesistimu.
Uma sihlanganisa zonke lezi zingcezu ndawonye, ​​isithombe esivelayo singesemakethe yama-PC lapho Amafasitela ahlala eyinkanyezi engaphikiswa.Kodwa iLinux ayisekho into engavamile futhi isiqala ukuziveza njengenketho yangempela yokudlala imidlalo. Ukukhuphukela kwayo kusabelo semakethe esingu-5,33% ku-Steam, idlula i-macOS, ayenzi i-penguin ibe yinkosi entsha yokudlala imidlalo, kodwa ithumela isignali ecacile: abadlali abaningi baseYurophu, okuhlanganisa nabaningi eSpain, bazimisele ukunikeza ithuba ohlelweni lokusebenza lwamahhala, ngenxa ye-Steam Deck, i-SteamOS, i-Proton, kanye nehadiwe enamandla ngokwengeziwe, engasadingi ukuzidela okuningi lapho uvula i-PC yakho futhi uqala ukudlala.
