El I-MacBook Neo isibe yinkanyezi engalindelekile kusukela kukhathalogi ye-Apple. Lokho okwaqala njenge-laptop ye-macOS esezingeni lokuqala, enentengo encintisana kakhulu ngokwezindinganiso zomkhiqizo, kugcine kudala inkinga engavamile: inkampani ayikwazi ukuhambisana nokukhiqiza.
Emasontweni ambalwa nje, ithimba selisuke ekubeni yisilingo emakethe ye-Mac esezingeni eliphansi laya esifundweni secala... Ukufunwa okukhulu, ukuntuleka kwesitoko, kanye nohlu lokulinda ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba, okuhlanganisa neYurophu. Intshisekelo yabasebenzisi idlule kakhulu izibikezelo zangaphakathi futhi inciphise uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka oluvele lungaphansi kwengcindezi evela ezindlekweni zememori kanye nokukhiqizwa kwama-chip athuthukile.
I-laptop esezingeni lokuqala edumile ekuthengisweni.
I-MacBook Neo yaqanjwa njenge- indawo yokungena engabizi kakhulu ohlelweni lwe-MacEYurophu, intengo yayo ingaphansi kwama-euro angu-700, okuyisibalo esiyenza iqhathaniswe ngqo nama-laptop e-Windows asezingeni eliphakathi futhi siphule isithiyo sengqondo esigcine i-Mac njengomkhiqizo osezingeni eliphezulu iminyaka eminingi.
Ezimakethe ezifana neSpain, lesi sikhundla sivumela ukuthi ikwazi ukuncintisana ngqo nama-laptop athengiswa kakhulu abafundi, abasebenzi basehhovisi kanye nabasebenzisi basekhaya. Ishasi ye-aluminium, imibala eyahlukahlukene, impilo yebhethri enhle Futhi zonke izinzuzo ze-macOS ziye zaba yizimpikiswano ezanele kubasebenzisi abaningi ukuze bathathe isinyathelo kusuka ku-Windows ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imali eningi njenge-MacBook Air noma i-Pro.
Ekuqaleni i-Apple yalinganisela ukukhiqizwa kwe-Neo cishe kumayunithi ayizigidi ezinhlanu noma eziyisithupha, isabalalisa ukuhlangana phakathi kwezitshalo e-US. I-Quanta ne-Foxconn e-AsiaIsibalo, ephepheni, esasibonakala sinengqondo esizukulwaneni sokuqala. Kodwa-ke, i-laptop yayinesonto lokwethulwa elihle kakhulu kunanoma iyiphi i-Mac maqondana namakhasimende amasha, njengoba uTim Cook ngokwakhe evumile, futhi lelo nani lancipha ngokushesha.
Lesi simo siphindaphindwa nakwezinye izimakethe zomhlaba wonke. Kwamanye amazwe ase-Asia, njengeVietnam, i-MacBook Neo ayifikanga ezitolo futhi Sekuvele kumakwe njengokuthengisiwe okupheleleukuphoqa abasabalalisi ukuthi basebenze cishe kuphela ngama-oda asengaphambili kanye namadiphozithi okubhukha.
Icebo le-chip ye-A18 Pro ephinde yasetshenziswa… nemiphumela yayo
Ngemuva kwale mpumelelo yezentengiselwano kukhona isinyathelo esibalulekile sobuchwepheshe: inhliziyo ye-MacBook Neo yi- I-chip ye-Apple A18 Pro, efanayo naleyo esetshenziswe ku-iPhone 16 ProKodwa enguqulweni enama-cores amahlanu asebenzayo e-GPU esikhundleni sayisithupha. Lowo mehluko, ongase ubonakale uncane ekuqaleni, uchaza ingxenye enhle yesilinganiso sentengo kanye nobunzima bamanje.
Ekwenziweni kwama-semiconductor esizukulwane esilandelayo, akuwona wonke ama-chip aphuma ephelele. Amanye anezinkinga kwenye yama-core awo e-CPU noma e-GPU. Esikhundleni sokuwalahla, abakhiqizi bavame ukusebenzisa lokho okubizwa ngokuthi binning: khubaza ingxenye enephutha bese uthengisa iprosesa njengohlobo oluncishisiwe kancane.
I-Apple ngabe isebenzise kahle lokhu I-A18 Pro ene-graph core engenamsebenzi ukunika amandla i-MacBook Neo. I-core enenkinga iyavalwa, i-GPU isala nama-core amahlanu asebenza ngokugcwele, futhi i-chip ifakazela ukuthi yanele i-laptop esezingeni lokuqala, lapho umkhawulo wehluzo obanzi ungabalulekile kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile.
Lokhu kuthutha kunomthelela oqondile ezinombolweni: laba basebenzi bokucubungula bavela kumaqoqo asevele enzelwe i-iPhone, ngakho-ke izindleko zabo eziphansi ziphansi kakhulu kunoku-oda i-silicon entsha ye-Mac kuphela. Ngaleli qhinga, "Ukusetshenziswa kabusha okuhlakaniphile" kwama-chipsI-Apple ikwazile ukwethula i-laptop cishe ngama-euro angu-699 ngenkathi igcina izinzuzo ezifanele, into ebingaba nzima ukube bekufanele ikhokhe intengo ephelele ye-A18 Pro ngayinye.
Inkinga ukuthi lolu hlu lwama-chips "asele" alunamkhawulo. Futhi Isidingo se-MacBook Neo besilokhu sinamandla kakhulu Inani labaprosesa abalungiselelwe lo modeli liphela ngokushesha kunokulindelekile, okushiya inkampani endaweni yokukhiqiza evulekile.
I-TSMC igcwele futhi kunezinkinga kuma-processor
I-A18 Pro ikhiqizwa endaweni ye-TSMC ye-N3E, inqubo ye ukuminyana okuphezulu kwama-nanometer amathathu okwamanje esebenza cishe ngomthamo wayo. Leyo node efanayo isetshenziselwa imikhiqizo eminingana esezingeni eliphezulu, kokubili evela ku-Apple kanye nabanye abakhiqizi, ngakho-ke akukho sikhala esingenamkhawulo sokuqhubeka nokwengeza ama-oda.
Ngokusho kwemithombo etholakala ochungechungeni lokuphakelwa kwempahla lwase-Asia, i-Apple inezinketho ezimbili eziyinhloko uma ifuna ukuqhubeka nokukhiqiza i-Neo. Eyokuqala izoba yi- khokha i-premium ku-TSMC Ukusheshisa ukukhiqizwa kwama-wafer amasha e-A18 Pro, ngokuyisisekelo ukuthenga ukufinyelela okubalulekile emgqeni wokukhiqiza odingeka kakhulu, kuzobavumela ukuthi babuyise ijubane labo lokukhiqiza. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuzophazamisa isimo esenze i-Neo yakhanga kangaka: ukuyigcina ingabizi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yinzuzo eningi kakhulu.
Inketho yesibili izobandakanya nika kabusha ingxenye yama-wafer Lawa ma-chip, okwamanje agcinelwe amanye amadivayisi afana namamodeli athile e-iPhone noma amanye ama-Mac, angasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza amaprosesa e-A18 Pro amaningi nge-GPU ekhawulelwe kuma-core amahlanu. Lokhu okunye kugwema amaprimiyamu entengo ephezulu kodwa kudinga ukulungisa amakhono eminye imikhiqizo, into i-Apple engayijwayele ukuyenza ngaphandle kokuthi ibona njengento ehlakaniphile.
Ngaphezu kwenkinga yeprosesa, kukhona ukwenyuka okuvamile kwentengo ye Imemori ye-DRAM nezinto zokwakhaLokhu kungenxa yomncintiswano wobuhlakani bokwenziwa, okuye kwabangela ukwanda kwesidingo sama-memory chips. Ku-laptop lapho intengo yayo eyinhloko yokuthengisa iyintengo yayo yokuncintisana, noma yikuphi ukwanda kwezindleko ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile kubonakala ngokushesha emalini yenzuzo.
Umphumela uba yisimo esingavamile se-Apple: i-laptop ephethe Ithengiswa kangcono kunalokho obekulindelwe, kodwa ukwandisa umkhiqizo wayo akuyona into elula. ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ibhizinisi leminye imikhiqizo noma inzuzo ye-Neo range uqobo.
Ukubambezeleka kokulethwa kanye nokuntuleka kwesitoko ezitolo
Umphumela oqondile walokhu kuhlanganiswa kwesidingo esikhulu kanye nemikhawulo yokukhiqiza usuvele ubonakala ngezikhathi zokulethwa kanye nokusebenza kwansuku zonke kwezitolo. EYurophu, abasebenzisi abaningi abazama ukuthenga i-MacBook Neo bahlangabezana nobunzima. Izinsuku zokuthumela zizoba ngamasonto ambalwa.ngisho nasezilungiselelweni eziyisisekelo.
Le ndlela efanayo iyabonakala kwezinye izimakethe ezibalulekile ze-Apple. Ezweni lakubo, i-United States, abathengi abavakashela izitolo ze-Apple emadolobheni amakhulu nabo kufanele balinde. phakathi kwamasonto amathathu namane ukuthola izinguqulo ezithile ze-Neo. Esitolo esiku-inthanethi, izikhathi zokulethwa ezivamile zinwetshiwe zaba amasonto amabili noma amathathu ngemibala ethile kanye nomthamo.
Kumapulatifomu afana ne-Amazon, izikhathi zokulethwa ziyahlukahluka kakhulu kodwa ziveza ngokulinganayo. Nakuba izinhlobo ezithile "ezilula" ukukhiqiza, njengombala wesiliva ekucushweni okujwayelekile, zifika nje izinsuku ezintathu noma ezineEzinye izinto ezidingekayo kakhulu zibambezeleka phakathi kwamasonto amabili kuya kwayisihlanu, kuye ngohlobo.
Ezimakethe ezisafufusa, lapho i-Neo ibekwe khona njenge-Mac yokuqala engabizi ngempela, isimo singaba sobala nakakhulu. EVietnam, isibonelo, iwebhusayithi ye-Apple ikhombisa Izikhathi zokuhola zamasonto amathathu kuya kwamane kuzo zonke izilungiselelo nemibala ye-MacBook Neo, futhi izitolo eziningi zishintshe kusukela ku-"thenga manje" zaya ku-"oda kusengaphambili" ngezinsuku zokulethwa ezilinganiselwe ezisukela ezinsukwini ezi-3 kuya kweziyi-14 noma ngaphezulu, kuye ngokutholakala kweqoqo ngalinye.
Abanye abasabalalisi esifundeni babika izibalo ze- intshisekelo engakaze ibonwe yelaptop ye-AppleAmakhulu emali efakiwe afakwa emahoreni ambalwa, futhi izinkulungwane zabasebenzisi zabhalisa ukuze zithole izexwayiso lapho amayunithi esebuyile esitokweni. Lo mkhuba uzwakala naseYurophu, lapho i-Mac eshibhile iqala ukubonakala njengempahla entulekayo, okungenani kulesi sigaba sokuqala sempilo yayo yezentengiselwano.
Yini ngempela enikezwa umsebenzisi waseYurophu yi-MacBook Neo?
Ngaphandle kokulandisa ngokushoda, ukukhanga kwe-MacBook Neo eSpain nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu kuncike ekuhlanganisweni kwe- intengo, umklamo kanye nokusebenza okwanele ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Umgomo wayo akukhona ukufaka esikhundleni se-MacBook Pros noma ukuncintisana nezindawo zokusebenza, kodwa ukumboza ukusetshenziswa okuvamile njengokuphequlula, izinhlelo zokusebenza zehhovisi, ukufunda, kanye nokusetshenziswa kokuqukethwe.
Ukucushwa kwesisekelo kuhlanganisa i-A18 Pro ne I-8 GB yememori ehlanganisiwe kanye nesitoreji esingu-256 GBEphepheni, lezi zibalo zingase zibonakale zilungile uma ziqhathaniswa namanye ama-laptop e-Windows ane-RAM eningi ngentengo efanayo, kodwa ukuhlanganiswa kwehadiwe nesofthiwe ku-macOS kuvumela ulwazi olubushelelezi ezimweni ezivame kakhulu.
I-Neo isingatha imisebenzi efana nokuphequlula amathebhu amaningi, izingcingo zevidiyo, ukusebenza nama-office suites, ukuphathwa kwe-imeyili, kanye nokuhlela izithombe kalula. ividiyo elula ye-4KAkuyona imishini eyenzelwe ukwenziwa kwemisebenzi eminingi neyinde noma ukucubungula idatha okunzima kakhulu, kodwa ihlangabezana nezidingo zabafundi, abasebenzisi basekhaya, noma ochwepheshe abangadingi umshini wezinga eliphezulu.
Enye yezinto ezibalulekile ezithengiswa ngabathengi baseYurophu impilo yebhethri. I-MacBook Neo inikeza... usuku lokusebenza noma ukufunda kude nendawo yokukhipha ugesi Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zokusetshenziswa, lokhu kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu njengezibalo zokusebenza ezihlanzekile ezindaweni ezifana namahhovisi aseyunivesithi noma ahambayo. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kokuphila kwebhethri, isisindo esiphansi, kanye nokuqeda kwe-aluminium kwenza kube inketho ekhangayo uma kuqhathaniswa nama-laptop amaningi epulasitiki anenani elifanayo.
I-laptop iphinde ihlanganiswe kahle ne-Apple ecosystem, okwenza kube lula kulabo asebevele benayo i-iPhone noma i-iPad ukushintsha. Izici ezifana nalezi: Ukuvumelanisa i-AirDrop, i-Handoff, inothi kanye nephasiwedi Ukusebenzisa ifoni yakho ephathekayo njengekhamera kuthuthukisa ulwazi oluphelele futhi kwengeza inani ngale kwemininingwane yobuchwepheshe.
Ukugxekwa, imikhawulo, kanye nempikiswano ngokulungiswa kabusha
Intshiseko yezentengiselwano ayizange ivimbele ukugxekwa ukuthi kuvele kwabanye abantu. Elinye lamaphuzu agcizelelwa kakhulu ngabancintisani kanye nabasekeli behadiwe ye-modular yileli I-MacBook Neo cishe ayinakulungiswaAbakhiqizi abanjengoFramework bagcizelele ukuthi ukwakheka kwe-Apple kwenza ukulungiswa nokuthuthukiswa kube nzima kakhulu.
Ku-Neo, imemori ithengiswa, i-RAM engu-8 GB ayinwebeki, futhi ukufinyelela izingxenye zangaphakathi kudinga qhaqha ingxenye enkulu yeshasingezikulufo eziningi kanye nenqubo engeyona elula ukuyisebenzisa. Ukushintsha isikrini noma ikhibhodi nakho akulula kakhulu, into engaba yinto okufanele icatshangelwe ezimakethe lapho isikhathi sokuphila kwemishini sandiswa khona.
Omunye umkhawulo wobuchwepheshe uhlobene nokungabikho kwefeni esebenzayo. Umklamo ongenawo umoya ophoqelekile uvumela i-laptop ethule futhi encane, kodwa futhi kusho ukuthi, ngaphansi umthwalo oqhubekayoIthimba lisebenzisa indlela yokushisa eyaziwayo: i-chip inciphisa ukusebenza ukuze igcine izinga lokushisa lilawulwa, ngama-peak angafinyelela cishe ku-100 ºC emisebenzini ende kakhulu.
Kumfundi noma umsebenzisi ogxile ehhovisi, lokhu ngokuvamile akuyona inkinga, ngoba i-laptop ayivami ukugcinwa ilayishwe isikhathi eside. Kodwa-ke, labo abafuna ukusebenzisa i-Neo ukucubungula idatha eningi, ukuhlanganisa amaphrojekthi amakhulu, noma ukusebenzisa amamodeli e-AI endaweni Bangase bathole ukuthi imishini iyasilela noma ilahlekelwe ukusebenza kahle uma icindezelwa kanzima isikhathi eside.
Abasekeli bale modeli, bona, bakhomba ukuthi uhlelo lwememori oluhlangene kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe Ukushintsha okusheshayo ku-SSD Zikuvumela ukuthi ulingise ukucushwa okulingana no-16 noma ngisho no-32 GB ezisetshenzisweni eziningi zangempela. Empeleni, i-laptop izwakala isabela kumsebenzisi wayo oqondiwe, yize kusobala ukuthi ayenzelwe umuntu odinga umshini okwaziyo ukukhuliswa noma olungiseka kalula.
Umthelela emakethe yama-laptop kanye nesu le-Apple
I-MacBook Neo ayishintshanga nje kuphela uhlu lwemikhiqizo ye-Apple; iphinde yadala ukukhathazeka kulo lonke imboni. Ngentengo engaphansi kuka-€700 kanye ne- Uhlobo lwe-Apple njengesiqinisekiso, ingena esigabeni lapho abakhiqizi bamalaptop e-Windows bebesebenza khona kalula.
Sekuyiminyaka eminingi, i-Mac ithatha indawo ecacile: umkhiqizo we-premium, ogxile kochwepheshe bokudala, abathuthukisi, kanye nabasebenzisi abazimisele ukukhokha i-premium yokuklama kanye ne-ecosystem. Nge-Neo, leso sithombe sinomqondo ohlukile, futhi "Ukulungele impi kakhulu" uMac, ekwazi ukuncintisana ezikhungweni zemfundo, amabhizinisi amancane kanye nasemakhaya ayeke ukusebenzisa i-Mac ngenxa yezindleko.
Ku-Apple, inzuzo idlula ukuthengiswa kwama-laptop ngqo. Wonke umsebenzisi ongena ohlelweni lwe-ecosystem nge-MacBook Neo angaba ikhasimende lesikhathi esizayo le- izinsizakalo, izesekeli kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwehadiweUmfundi oqala nge-Neo angase agcine ene-MacBook Pro, i-iPhone, i-iPad, noma i-Apple Watch eminyakeni embalwa, ondle umbuthano wokwethembeka inkampani ebilokhu iwakha amashumi eminyaka.
Lesi sinyathelo sihambisana nemizamo yangaphambilini yokwethula i-Mac engabizi kakhulu. I-Apple isivele izamile nge- iphrojekthi ye-laptop esekelwe ku-chip ye-A15 I-iPhone 13, ebizwa nge-codename J267, ayizange ifike emakethe ngoba ukusebenza kwayo kanye nokuphathwa kwememori kwakungafiki ezingeni elifanele. Isifundo sasicacile: kwakudingeka ukukhulisa amandla okukhulu ngaphambi kokubheja kakhulu ku-Mac engabizi.
Nge-A18 Pro, leso sithintelo siphukile. I-chip inikeza ukusebenza kwe-single-core okudlula i-M1 futhi isondela kakhulu kuyo ngokusebenza kwe-multi-core, okuletha i- umugqa phakathi kwamaprosesa eselula kanye nedeskithophuI-MacBook Neo isibe ubufakazi obusebenzayo bokuthi i-chip "ye-iPhone" esetshenziswa kahle inganika amandla i-laptop ephelele emphakathini.
Izimo zesikhathi esizayo: ama-chip engeziwe, amamodeli amasha, kanye namanani
Umbuzo manje ukuthi i-Apple ikwazi kanjani ukuphatha impumelelo yale laptop ngaphandle kokuvumela ukushoda kweprosesa kanye nezindleko ezikhuphukayo ukuthi ziphazamise ifomula eyenze yathandeka kangaka. Kunezinketho eziningana etafuleni, akukho neyodwa yazo ephelele.
Elinye ithuba kungaba gcina intengo yamanje futhi wamukele imingcele eqinileUkukhokha okwengeziwe ngamaqoqo amasha ama-chip e-A18 Pro kanye nezingxenye ezifana nememori. Leli cebo livikela isithombe se-Mac engabizi futhi ligwema isidingo sokupholisa, kodwa liphoqa inkampani ukuthi yamukele inzuzo encane ngeyunithi ngayinye kumkhiqizo, ngokumangalisayo, owawunenzuzo enkulu ekuqaleni ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kabusha kwama-chip.
Enye indlela izodlula lungisa ikhathalogi nezilungiseleloIsibonelo, i-Apple ingasusa inguqulo engu-256GB futhi icindezele abasebenzisi kumamodeli abiza kancane, lapho izindleko zezingxenye zisabalele khona. Bangaphinde bethule ukuhlukahluka kombala noma ukuthuthukiswa okuncane kwangaphakathi ukuze kugcinwe intshisekelo yezentengiselwano ngenkathi umugqa womkhiqizo uhlelwa kabusha.
Okwamanje, konke kusikisela ukuthi inkampani isivele isebenza esizukulwaneni sesibili, okungenzeka I-MacBook Neo ene-chip ye-A19 Pro Ivela ku-iPhone 17 Pro ezayo. Ukuvuza kusikisela ukuthi inkumbulo ehlanganisiwe engu-12GB enguqulweni yeselula yale processor, okuzovula ithuba lokwenyuka okukhulu kusuka ku-8GB yamanje, uma nje i-Apple inquma ukwandisa okunye kwalokho kuthuthukiswa engxenyeni ye-Mac.
Uma isu liphindaphindwa, isizukulwane esilandelayo uNeo angalisebenzisa futhi. ama-chip ane-GPU ancishiswe abe ama-core amahlanuNgisho noma i-A19 Pro ephelele inama-core ayisithupha. Ngale ndlela, i-Apple izogcina ukuhambisana nohlu lwamanje futhi iqhubeke nokusebenzisa amanye ama-processor angahlangabezani nemininingwane ephezulu edingekayo kuma-iPhone.
Inkinga enkulu isikhathi. Ukuveza ukuthi i-"Neo 2" ecatshangelwayo kakhulu inganciphisa ukuthengiswa kwemodeli yamanje, ikakhulukazi uma abasebenzisi bebona ukwenyuka kwe-RAM ne-chip njengokubalulekile. Kodwa ukuyilibazisa kakhulu kungashiya inkampani ibambeke isikhathi eside... isimo sokufunwa okuphezulu, amazinga aqinile esitokweni, kanye nemingcele ecindezelwe.
Okwamanje, i-Apple ilungiselela ukukhipha umbiko wayo olandelayo wenzuzo, lapho kulindeleke khona ukuthi inikeze imininingwane eyengeziwe ngomthelela wangempela we-MacBook Neo ezinambeni zayo, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngendlela ehlela ukuphatha ngayo ukuthembela kwayo ekuhlinzekweni okulinganiselwe kwe-chip ye-A18 Pro ngaphandle kokunciphisa indima ye-Neo njenge-Mac engabizi.
Indaba ye-MacBook Neo ibonisa izinga... Ukukhetha umkhiqizo ofanele akuqinisekisi indlela elulaI-laptop eyenzelwe ukuvula umnyango wokungena ezweni le-Mac kubantu abaningi igcine inciphise amandla okukhiqiza ama-chip, yandisa isikhathi sokulethwa futhi yaphoqa i-Apple ukuthi icabange kabusha ngamanani ayo, izinzuzo kanye nesu lokuvuselela ububanzi, konke lokhu kuyilapho intshisekelo evela kubasebenzisi baseYurophu nakwezinye izimakethe iqhubeka inganciphi.
