Uma ulalela umculo ngaso sonke isikhathi ku-Mac yakho, i-iPhone, noma i-iPad, ngokushesha noma kamuva uzibuza ukuthi ungenza kanjani konke kuzwakale kangcono kancane. Isilinganisi ku-Apple Music kanye nohlelo lokusebenza lomculo Yilona kanye ithuluzi elifihliwe, uma lisetshenziswa kahle, elingashintsha ngokuphelele indlela obona ngayo izingoma zakho ozithandayo.
U-Apple uhlala egcizelela ukuthi izingoma kufanele zizwakale njengoba nje umculi ezixubile, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi yonke imishini, igumbi ngalinye, kanye nendlebe ngayinye kuhlukile. Lungisa ukulingana ngendlela othanda ngayo Akusikho ukuhlambalaza: kungukuguqula umsindo uvumelane nendawo okuyo, izipikha zakho, futhi, kungani kungenjalo, nendlela ozizwa ngayo uma ufuna ukujabulela umculo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Iyini i-equalizer futhi isetshenziselwani ngempela?
Ngaphambi kokuthi singene kumamenyu e-Apple, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yini ebangela lawo ma-slider. I-equalizer iyiprosesa yesignali yomsindo okushintsha okuqukethwe kwemvamisa yalokho okulalele, okuqinisa noma okunciphisa izindawo ezithile zomsindo.
Empeleni, lokho okwenziwa yi-equalizer ukushintsha ubukhulu bemvamisa ehlukene eyakha isignali yomsindo. Ngokushintshashintsha ubukhulu balo, uphakamisa noma wehlisa ivolumu yamabanga athile. (amaza aphansi, aphakathi, aphezulu), okuhunyushwa kube ukubhoboza okwengeziwe esigubhuni sebhesi, amaphimbo acacile noma ama-cymbals anomsindo omncane, ukunikeza izibonelo zansuku zonke.
Amanye amamodeli athuthukile angasebenza ngisho nasesigabeni sesignali, kodwa ngokwesimo se-Apple Music kanye nohlelo lokusebenza lomculo, okunentshisekelo kukho ukuthi Usebenzisa ukulawula ivolumu ekhethiwe ngebhendi yemvamisaKuyindlela elula yokulungisa amaphutha ochungechunge lokuqopha noma lokudlala, noma ukumane uvumelanise umsindo nezintandokazi zakho.
Kumsindo wobungcweti kukhona ama-equalizer e-analog nawedijithali, asebenzayo nangasebenzi, ahambisanayo, abonisa imidwebo kanye nanezigaba. Ama-equalizer ezithombe "akudala" avame ukunikeza amabhendi ayi-10 noma ngaphezulu., ihambisana nezindinganiso ezifana namaza e-ISO: 31, 63, 125, 250, 500, 1000, 2000, 4000, 8000 kanye ne-16000 Hz. Ibhendi ngayinye yalezi ilawulwa nge-fader noma i-potentiometer ekuvumela ukuthi uthole noma unciphise ama-decibel amaningana (ngokuvamile ±12 dB noma ngaphezulu).
Ekhaya, ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kwesilinganisi ukukhokhela imikhawulo yezipikha, ama-amplifier noma ngisho negumbi, noma ukwengeza ukuthinta "ukunambitheka" emculweni owulalelayo. Ayikho iresiphi eyodwa esebenza kukho konke.Lokho umuntu akubheka njengokufanelekile nge-rock kungase kungamukeleki nge-classical, futhi okuphambene nalokho.
Isilinganisi kuhlelo lokusebenza lomculo ku-Mac: ukuthi sikuphi nokuthi ungasisebenzisa kanjani
Ku-macOS, i-Apple iyaqhubeka nokunikeza isilinganisi esifihliwe ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza lomculo (olulandela ngqo i-iTunes endala). Akuyona indlela ethuthuke kakhulu yokulinganisa emakethe.Kodwa uma ilungiswa kahle, ingathuthukisa kakhulu ulwazi lokulalela, ikakhulukazi ngezikhulumi noma ama-headphone aphansi.
Ukuze uyivule, indlela ilula, yize ingenalo ulwazi olunembile. Okokuqala vula i- Uhlelo lokusebenza lomculo ku-mac yakhoUma usungaphakathi, iya kumenyu ephezulu bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Iwindi". Ngaphakathi kwaleyo menyu, uzothola isigaba esithi "Isilinganisi", esizovula iwindi elinazo zonke izilawuli.
Uma ukhetha izinqamuleli zekhibhodi, ungayibiza ngqo ngenhlanganisela ethi Option + Command + 2. Le ndlela esheshayo iwusizo kakhulu uma uhlola izilungiselelo ezahlukene futhi ufuna ukusebenzisa noma ukuguqula i-equalizer ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi uzulazula kumamenyu.
Iwindi lokulinganisa ku-Music (eyayikade iyi-iTunes) libonisa izinto eziningana ezihlukile. Phezulu uzothola inkinobho yokuvula noma ukuvala i-equalizerUma lelo bhokisi lingahlolwanga, akukho ukulungiswa okuzosetshenziswa, noma ngabe uhambisa zonke izilayidi emhlabeni.
Eduze kwayo kukhona imenyu eyehlayo enochungechunge lwezinto ezilungiselelwe kusengaphambili. I-Apple ifaka izilungiselelo ezenzelwe izitayela zomculo ezijwayelekile (i-rock, i-pop, i-classical, njll.), kanye nezinye eziqondiswe ezinhlotsheni zezikhulumi, njenge-"Small Speakers" noma ezifanayo. Lezi ziyindawo enhle yokuqala uma ungenalo ulwazi oluningi lokudlala ama-frequency band.
Ngezansi kwaleyo menyu kuvela isilawuli esijwayelekile sokukhulisa amandla. I-preamplifier ikuvumela ukuthi uphakamise noma wehlise izinga lomsindo eliphelele. Ngemva kokusebenzisa izilungiselelo ze-equalizer. Kunconywa ukuyisebenzisa ngokuqapha: uma udlula kakhulu inzuzo ungabangela ukuphazamiseka, ikakhulukazi ngamafayela acindezelwe kakhulu kakade.
Ekugcineni, unebhulokhi eyinhloko enama-potentiometer ayishumi abonakalayo amele i-graphic equalizer uqobo. Ukuhlelwa kusuka kwesobunxele kuya kwesokudla kusuka ku-bass ejulile kuya ku-treble ekhanya kakhuluNgakwesobunxele kugxilwe imvamisa yezigubhu zokukhahlela kanye ne-bass, phakathi nendawo amaphimbo nezinsimbi zomculo eziningi, kanti ngakwesokudla ama-cymbals, ama-harmonics aphezulu kanye "nomoya" womxube.
Ngokwesilinganiso, amaza aphansi kakhulu ahlotshaniswa nama-kick drums, ama-electric bass, noma ama-sub-bass synthesizer. Ingxenye ephakathi iqukethe amagitare, amapiyano, amaphimbo, kanye nolwazi oluningi olunesigqi., kuyilapho imvamisa ephezulu ibamba ukukhanya kwezinsimbi zomculo, ongwaqa abaphawuleka kakhulu bezwi, kanye nemininingwane yokushaya kahle.
Dala, londoloza, futhi uphathe ama-preset akho ku-Mac
Inzuzo ecacile ye-Music equalizer ku-Mac uma iqhathaniswa ne-iPhone noma i-iPad ukuthi lapha ungakha amaphrofayili akho kusukela ekuqaleni. Uma usususe amaslayida futhi uthole umsindo owuthandayoUngayilondoloza ukuze ungalokothi uyilahlekele.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, buyela kumenyu yokudonsela phansi esethiwe yesilinganisi. Kuleyo menyu uzothola inketho ethi “Dala ukusetha kusengaphambili”Uma uyikhetha, uzocelwa igama laleyo sethingi entsha: sebenzisa okuthile okuchazayo, njenge-"Office Headphones" noma "Bedroom Speakers," ukuze ukwazi ukuyibona ngokushesha kamuva.
Uma isilondoloziwe, lokho kusetha kabusha kuzovela ohlwini eceleni kokusetha kabusha kwe-Apple okuzenzakalelayo. Ungayikhetha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ukuze usebenzise ama-curve afanayo okulinganisa. owakuchaza ngaleso sikhathi, ngaphandle kokukhumbula isikhundla sebhendi ngayinye.
Uma nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ufuna ukuqamba kabusha noma ukususa ukusetha kwangaphambili okwenziwe ngokwezifiso, buyela kumenyu efanayo yokudonsela phansi phezulu kwesilinganisi. Lapho uzothola inketho ethi “Hlela uhlu”.Ukusuka lapha ungaqamba kabusha amasethingi akho noma uwasuse uma ungasawadingi noma udale izinguqulo ezithuthukisiwe.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ifilosofi ye-Apple ngalesi silinganisi ku-Mac ijwayelekile impela. Isethingi oyilungisayo yenzelwe ukulungisa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukuziphatha okuphelele kwemishini yakho yokudlala (izipikha, i-amplifier, igumbi) hhayi ukuhleleka kahle kwengoma ngengoma. Eqinisweni, yize ungahlobanisa ukusetha okuthile nethrekhi ngayinye, leso sabelo senziwa njalo ohlwini lwamasethingi akhona, hhayi ngama-curve ahlukene ngokwezifiso engoma ngayinye.
Nika ukulingana kwezingoma nama-albhamu kusukela kolwazi
Uma ufuna ukuya phambili futhi usebenzise ukusetha kabusha okuhlukile kokulinganisa ezingomeni noma kuma-albhamu athile, uhlelo lokusebenza lomculo lukuvumela ukuthi wenze kanjalo ngefasitela lolwazi lento ngayinye. Lokhu kungaba wusizo kumaqoqo ahlukahlukene kakhulu lapho iphrofayili eyodwa yomhlaba wonke ingasebenzi kahle.
Inqubo ilula: khetha ithrekhi, izingoma eziningana, noma i-albhamu yonke ngaphakathi kwelabhulali yakho, bese uvula inketho ethi "Thola Ulwazi" (kusuka kumenyu yokuqukethwe noma ngesinqamuleli sekhibhodi esihambisanayo). Efasiteleni elivulayo, iya kuthebhu ethi Izinketho, lapho uzobona khona imenyu eyehlayo yokukhetha isethingi yesilinganisi ehlobene nalokho okuqukethwe.
Ngokukhetha enye yamasethingi akhona lapho (kokubili i-Apple kanye nalawo owadalile), utshela i-Music ukuthi yikuphi ukulinganisa okufanele kusetshenziswe ngokukhethekile kulawo mathrekhi. Qaphela: Lokhu akusebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo isilinganisi.Ukuze leyo phrofayili isebenze, ibhokisi lokusebenzisa i-equalizer efasiteleni eliyinhloko kumele lihlolwe.
Lolu hlelo lukuvumela, isibonelo, ukuthi usebenzise isethi esethiwe ene-bass eningi ohlwini lwakho lokudlalwayo lomculo we-elekthronikhi kanye nesethi ethambile yomtapo wakho womculo we-classical. Kodwa-ke, i-Apple ngokwayo ayizange iyiklame ukuze ivumelane nokulungiswa kwengoma ngengoma okuhle kakhulu.kodwa kunalokho ukuqoqa okuqukethwe okunezici ezifanayo.
Akufanele kukhohlwe ukuthi konke lokhu kucubungula okwengeziwe kuza nezindleko zezinsizakusebenza. I-Music equalizer yenza ukucutshungulwa kwesignali ngedijithali ngaphambi kokuthumela umsindo kuzipikha noma kuma-headphone, futhi lokho kudla i-CPU. Kuma-Mac anamuhla lokhu ngokuvamile akuyona inkinga, kodwa emishinini emidala kakhulu noma leyo esebenza imisebenzi esindayo ngesikhathi esisodwa ungase uphawule umthelela omncane.
Eqinisweni, abasebenzisi abaningi abafuna kakhulu umsindo bakhetha ukudlulisela lo msebenzi ezixazululweni zangaphandle, kungaba ngokusebenzisa ama-equalizer angokoqobo axhunywe kumphumela womsindo, noma ngokusebenzisa ama-plugin namathuluzi athile ochwepheshe. Ngokomlando, kube khona izengezo ze-iTunes ezifana ne-iWow ezaziya kulolo hlangothi, zinikeza ukulawula okuhle kakhulu kanye nezinketho zokucubungula ezithuthukisiwe.
Yenza ngokuzenzakalelayo i-equalizer ku-Mac nge-Automator
I-Apple iphinde yafaka isenzo sokulinganisa umculo ngaphakathi kwe-Automator, ithuluzi le-macOS elizenzakalelayo. Lesi senzo sihloselwe ukuphatha i-equalizer emhlabeni jikelele.ukungashintshi izilungiselelo ithrekhi ngethrekhi.
Ngenxa yalokhu, ungakwazi, isibonelo, ukudala imisebenzi evula ukusetha kwangaphambili okuthile lapho uqala uhlu lwadlalwayo lwephathi noma evala isilinganisi uma ushintshela ekudlaleni ama-podcast. Ifilosofi ka-Apple icacisiwe futhi laphaI-equalizer ibhekwa njengokulungisa okujwayelekile kohlelo lomsindo, hhayi njengethuluzi lokudala ezingeni lesitudiyo sokuxuba.
Kunoma ikuphi, uma ujabulela ukushintsha izikripthi kanye nokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela, kufanelekile ukubheka izinketho ezihlobene nomculo we-Automator. Bangakusiza ukushintsha amaphrofayili ngaphandle kokuvula iwindi lokulinganisa njalo. bese uyithinta ngesandla, okuyinto elula uma uvame ukushintsha phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuqukethwe.
I-Equalizer ku-iPhone naku-iPad: imikhawulo kanye nendlela yokuyilungiselela
Ku-iOS kanye ne-iPadOS, indlela ye-Apple yokusebenzisa i-equalizer inemingcele kakhulu kunaku-Mac. Ku-iPhone naku-iPad, awukwazi ukudala amaphrofayili akho ngesandla.Kunalokho, i-Apple inikeza uhlu lwezilungiselelo ezichazwe ngaphambilini ongakhetha kuzo.
Okuthakazelisayo ukuthi lezi zilungiselelo zisebenza kokubili kumculo wokusakaza we-Apple Music kanye nezingoma ezigcinwe endaweni kudivayisi yakho. Akunandaba ukuthi ulalele umtapo wakho wezincwadi ovumelanisiwe kusuka ohlwini lwakho lokudlalwayo lwe-Mac noma lwe-Apple Music.Iphrofayili yokulinganisa ekhethiwe kuzilungiselelo izothinta umsindo wohlelo lokusebenza lomculo ngokujwayelekile.
Ukuze ufinyelele i-equalizer ku-iOS, akudingeki uvule uhlelo lokusebenza lomculo, kodwa iya ngqo kuzilungiselelo zesistimu. Landela le ndlela: Vula Izilungiselelo ku-iPhone noma ku-iPad yakhoSkrola phansi ukuze uthole isigaba esithi "Umculo" bese usifaka ukuze ubone wonke amapharamitha okudlala.
Ngaphakathi kwaleyo menyu, skrola phansi futhi uze uthole inketho ethi “EQ”. Ukuyithepha kuzokunikeza ukufinyelela ohlwini lwamaphrofayili okulinganisa lokho i-Apple ekwenza kutholakale kuwe. Ngeke ubone noma yiziphi izilayidi noma amafulegi emvamisa: kuphela amagama asethiwe asebenzisa ama-curve achazwe ngaphambilini.
Phakathi kwezinketho ezitholakalayo uzothola amaphrofayili afana ne-“Acoustic”, “Bass Booster”, “Treble Booster”, “Voice Booster”, “Classical”, “Dance”, “Electronic”, “Hip Hop”, “Jazz”, “Latin”, “Lounge”, “Small Speakers”, “Nighttime”, “Piano”, “Pop”, “Deep”, “R&B”, “Treble Reducer”, “Bass Reducer”, “Rock”, “Soundtrack”, “Spoken Text” kanye ne-“Uniform”, phakathi kwezinye. Ungasebenzisa ukusetha okukodwa ngesikhathi., futhi lowo owukhethayo uzothinta wonke umculo owudlalayo kuhlelo lokusebenza lomculo.
Ubuhle balezi ziphrofayili ukuthi zenzelwe kokubili izinhlobo zokuqukethwe kanye nezimo ezithile. Isibonelo, "Isikhulisi sezwi" Kuwusizo kakhulu uma ufuna amazwi ahluke kwabanye.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusezingomeni lapho umculi efihliwe khona noma uma ulalela ama-podcasts nama-audiobooks avela kuhlelo lokusebenza lomculo.
Uma usebenzisa i-iPhone yakho ngezipikha ezincane noma izipikha ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kwe-monitor, isethingi ethi "Izipikha Ezincane" ingavala ukuntuleka kwe-bass. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma unama-headphone amahle asevele efaka umbala kancane kumsindo, uzobona umehluko.Ungase ube nentshisekelo kuphrofayela engathathi hlangothi, njenge-"Uniform", noma ushiye i-equalizer ingasebenzi ukuze ugweme ukuphoqa izinguquko eziningi kakhulu.
Thuthukisa umsindo we-iPhone yakho nge-Apple Music nezinye izinsizakalo
Njengoba izici ezintsha sezivele zigcwele (umsindo wendawo, umsindo ongalahleki, ukukhanselwa komsindo osebenzayo…), kulula ukukhohlwa into elula njenge-equalizer. Ku-Apple Music, isilinganisi sifihliwe ngandlela thile.Kodwa kusalokhu kuyithuluzi eliphumelelayo kakhulu lokulungisa ulwazi lokulalela ngendlela oyithandayo.
Uma usebenzisa i-Apple Music noma uhlelo lokusebenza lomculo nje ukudlala amafayela avumelanisiwe kusuka kukhompyutha yakho, inqubo yokuthuthukisa umsindo isadinga ukuya kuzilungiselelo > Umculo > EQ, njengoba sesibonile. Lapho, udinga nje ukuzama amaphrofayili ahlukene achazwe ngaphambilini. uze uthole efanelana kahle nama-headphone noma izipikha zakho kanye nesitayela somculo owulalela kakhulu.
Uma umgomo uwukugqamisa isici esithile, njengezwi, kuyalulekwa ukukhetha ngqo isethi esethiwe esiyithuthukisayo. Inketho ethi “Isandisi Sezwi” ilungele uma ufuna ukuthi amazwi azwakale ngaphezu kwesandisi.okungenza umehluko omkhulu ezinhlotsheni ezixinene kakhulu noma ekuqopheni okudala.
Uma usebenzisa i-Spotify ku-iPhone yakho esikhundleni se-Apple Music, une-equalizer eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Kulesi simo, ukufinyelela kwenziwa kusukela kuzilungiselelo zohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Spotify.Bese ufaka isigaba esithi "Equalizer". Inzuzo enkulu lapha ukuthi ungalungisa ngesandla amaslayida emvamisa, ngaphezu kokusebenzisa amasethingi ahleliwe.
Kubasebenzisi abaningi, ukunamathela kuzilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo kuseyindlela elula kakhulu, ngisho naku-Spotify. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi yimaphi amaqembu okufanele uwadlale, kungcono ukhethe iphrofayili efana nethi "Rock", "Classical" noma "Bass Boost". esikhundleni sokuhambisa amaslayida ngokungahleliwe bese kuphetha ngomsindo ongalingani noma okhathazayo.
Futhi uma ungasebenzisi i-Apple Music noma i-Spotify, i-App Store inikeza ezinye izindlela ezithakazelisayo. Kunezicelo zezinkampani zangaphandle, njenge-Equalizer FX kanye nezinye eziningiLezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zengeza isilinganisi esakhelwe ngaphakathi hhayi nje kuphela somculo, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi nomsindo wesistimu ye-iOS iyonke. Ngokuvamile zimahhala ngokuthenga ngaphakathi nohlelo lokusebenza kwezici ezithuthukisiwe.
Into ebalulekile ukuthi izinsizakalo ze-Apple kanye nezezinye izinkampani zifihle, ngandlela thile, izinketho zokulinganisa ezenzelwe labo abanganelisekile ngokucushwa okujwayelekile. Ukuba nala mathuluzi kukuvumela ukuthi uvumelanise ngempela umsindo nesitayela sakho sokulalela.futhi hhayi nje ukunamathela kulokho okujwayelekile.
Ekugcineni, ukwazi kahle ama-equalizer e-Apple Music ku-Mac, i-iPhone, kanye ne-iPad kuncike ekwazini ukuthi akuphi, ukuthi ipulatifomu ngayinye inamiphi imingcele, nokuthi ungawasebenzisa kanjani kangcono ama-preset atholakalayo. Kusukela ekudaleni ama-preset ngokwezifiso kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-MacOS Music kuya ekukhetheni amaphrofayili ngokucophelela ku-iOSKonke kuyanezela ekwenzeni izingoma zakho zizwakale zisondele kulokho okufunayo empilweni yakho yansuku zonke.
