Uma sikhuluma ngokuphequlula nge-Safari ku-Mac, umehluko phakathi kokungabi nalutho noma ngayo yonke into elungiswe kahle mkhulu kakhulu: ngokulungisa okumbalwa ungavikela ubumfihlo bakho, wandise ukuphepha futhi ugcine isistimu isebenza kahle. Ngiphakamisa uhambo olucacile noluphelele kuzo zonke izilungiselelo eziyinhloko Izilungiselelo zeSafari ne-macOS ezithinta ukuphequlula kwakho, ukuze ukwazi ukulawula kwangempela idatha yakho nokusebenza.
Ngokungeziwe ekushintsheni kweSafari, i-macOS inikezela ngezinketho eziningi kokuthi "Ubumfihlo Nokuphepha" okufanele zibuyekezwe ngaphandle kokungabaza. Umbono ulula: khawulela izimvume kokuncane okungenalutho, vumela ukubethela, futhi uvimbele ukukhangisa komuntu siqu. Uma ingakwengezi inani kuwe. Ake sihambe igxathu negxathu ngomhlahlandlela osebenzayo, ngeSpanishi osuka eSpain nangokuthinta okuthile, ukuze ukwazi ukwenza iMac yakho isebenze kahle.
Izilungiselelo ezibalulekile zeSafari ukuze zikuvikele ngenkathi uphequlula
Qala ngokuvula iSafari futhi uye kuzilungiselelo zayo. Ezinguqulweni zakamuva, uzothola indlela ngaphansi kwe-Safari > Izilungiselelo; kokunye, uzobona i-Safari > Izintandokazi. Kuthebhu ethi Ubumfihlo, vula okuthi "Vimbela ukulandelela indawo yonke." Lokhu kushintsha kunciphisa kakhulu ukulandelela izikhangiso phakathi kwezizinda, kukhawulelwe amaphrofayili adalwa abantu besithathu ngawe.
Kulelo phaneli, naka okuthi "Vimbela wonke amakhukhi" uma uvakashela amakhasi ofunda noma ungadingi ukungena ngemvume. Qaphela: lokhu kungaphula ukungena ngemvume noma izinqola zokuthenga, ngakho-ke kusebenzise ngokuhlakanipha. Uma nje ufuna ukuhlanza, ngena Phatha idatha yewebhusayithiBuyekeza uhlu bese ususa amakhukhi kanye nesitoreji sasendaweni kumasevisi ongawadingi.
Iya kokuthi Ezokuphepha futhi uhlole ukuthi isixwayiso mayelana namasayithi okukhwabanisa noma obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi sivuliwe. I-Safari izokuxwayisa uma isixhumanisi sibonakala sisolisa. noma zama ukungena ngokunyenya uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Kuyisendlalelo sokuzivikela okungafanele usivale.
Kuphaneli ethi "Sesha", unganciphisa okuthunyelwa ezinkampanini zangaphandle: khubaza "Faka iziphakamiso zenjini yokusesha," "Faka iziphakamiso ze-Safari," kanye "nomphumela ophezulu olayisha ngaphambili ngemuva," futhi uma ukhetha enye injini yokusesha, thintana Uyishintsha kanjani injini yokusesha ezenzakalelayo. Idatha encane eyabiwe, izinyawo ezincane ngenkathi uthayipha kubha yekheli.
Vula okuthi “Fihla ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi” kubalandeleli abaziwayo (Ekubumfihloni), bese uhlola sebenzisa i-iCloud Private Relay uma ufuna ukuqinisa lokho kufihla. Vimbela ikheli lakho le-IP kusukela ekusetshenzisweni njengesihlonzi Kwenza kube nzima ukwenza iphrofayela kanye ne-geolocation cishe ngamawebhusayithi nabakhangisi.
Ukuphequlula okuyimfihlo kungumsizi wakho wezikhathi ezibucayi: Ifayela > Iwindi elisha eliyimfihlo noma isinqamuleli esithi Shift + Command + N. Le modi ayilondolozi umlando, amakhukhi, noma ukusesha Endaweni, ilungele imibuzo ephuma kanye lapho ungafuni ukushiya umkhondo ku-Mac yakho.
ubumfihlo be-macOS nezimvume ezithinta iSafari
Vula imenyu ye-Apple > Izilungiselelo Zesistimu > Ubumfihlo Nokuphepha. Lapha uzobona izigaba zezimvume ezithinta ngokuqondile ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza namawebhusayithi afinyelela kanjani kudatha yakho. Umthetho wegolide: nikeza kuphela lokho okudingeka kakhulu. futhi uhlole uhlu ngezikhathi ezithile.
- IndawoLokhu kuvumela izinhlelo zokusebenza, amasevisi esistimu, namawebhusayithi ukuthi asebenzise indawo yakho. Thepha okuthi "Imininingwane" ukuze ubuke amasevisi esistimu futhi uvule noma uvale "Iziphakamiso Ezisekelwe Endaweni" (lokhu kuthinta iziphakamiso ze-Siri ne-Safari). Ungakwazi futhi ukulawula ukufinyelela kwendawo ye-Safari kusuka ku-Safari > Izilungiselelo > Amawebhusayithi > Indawo.
- Amakhalenda, Oxhumana nabo, IzikhumbuziHlola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezicele ukufinyelela kudatha yakho yomuntu siqu. Uma bengayisebenziseli ukukunikeza inani, yeka ukuthikha.
- IzithombeNquma ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lubona zonke izithombe zakho noma ukukhetha kuphela. Kokuthi "Izinketho" ungakhawulela imethadatha njengendawo. Ukwabelana ngaphandle kwe-geodata kuwukuhlakanipha kakhulu.
- Amafayela namafoldaLokhu kulawula ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo ezingakwazi ukufunda/ukubhalela ezindaweni ezithile. “Ukufinyelela kwediski okugcwele” kuzwela nakakhulu: kufaka phakathi idatha evela ku-Imeyili, Imilayezo, i-Safari, izipele zomshini wesikhathi, nezilungiselelo zayo yonke i-Mac. Nikeza lokhu kufinyelela kuphela kusofthiwe oyithemba ngokuphelele..
- Ukufinyeleleka kanye Nokuqapha Entry: vumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuthi zilawule i-Mac noma zifunde okokufaka kwekhibhodi/kwegundane. Mbuke njengoklebe futhi ususe lokho ongakudingi.
- Ukuzenzakalela: izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilawula ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza (amadokhumenti avuliwe, enze izenzo). Buyekeza futhi ubeke umkhawulo uma ungakusebenzisi lokho kuhlanganiswa.
- I-Bluetooth Nenethiwekhi Yasendaweni: nquma ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithola futhi zixhumane namadivayisi aseduze noma kunethiwekhi yakho. Vala ukusebenza lapho kungenalusizo khona.
- Ikhamera kanye nemakrofoni: Gunyaza kuphela ukushaya kwevidiyo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza eziqoshiwe ozisebenzisayo ngempela. Uma ungabaza, khubaza futhi unikeze imvume kuphela njengoba kudingeka..
- I-Multimedia ne-Apple MusicLawula ukuthi ubani ofinyelela kulabhulali yakho nomsebenzi wokudlala. Iwulwazi olubucayi mayelana nemikhuba.
- I-HomeKitIzinhlelo zokusebenza ezinokufinyelela ikhaya lakho ledijithali. Imvume encane ukugcina ukuphepha kwekhaya.
- Umsebenzi womzimba: idatha evela kuhlelo lokusebenza Lokufaneleka. Ngezempilo ezithembekile kuphela noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zokufaneleka.
- Ideskithophu Ekude: ukufinyelela esikrinini nomsindo ngedeskithophu ekude. Ikhutshazwe ngokuzenzakalelayo, ivule kuphela uma kudingeka..
- Ukurekhoda komsindo wesikrini nesistimuUbani ongaqopha okubonayo nokuzwayo ku-Mac yakho? Hlola uhlu ngokucophelela.; engeza noma susa izinhlelo zokusebenza ngenkinobho ethi +/−.
- Ukuqashelwa kwezwi: lawula ukuthi ubani osebenzisa ukunakwa kwenkulumo kwe-Mac. Yibeke umkhawulo uma ungayidingi.
- Isaziso sokuqukethwe esibucayi: ifiphalisa izithombe namavidiyo ngokuqukethwe okungase kube bucayi, ngenketho yokukubuka lapho kudingeka khona. Iwusizo ekugwemeni izimanga.
- Oxhumana nabo abavinjiwe: ilawula amabhlogo ku-FaceTime, Imilayezo namakholi. Khumbula ukuyigcina isesikhathini samanje.
- Ukufinyelela kweziphequluli zewebhu zokufinyelela okhiye: ivumela iziphequluli zezinkampani zangaphandle ukuthi zisebenzise okhiye bakho bokudlula abalondoloziwe. Kwenza ukungena ngemvume kalula ngaphandle kwamaphasiwedi. nangokuvikeleka okukhulu.
Kweminye yale mikhakha uzobona inkinobho ethi + ukuze wengeze izinhlelo zokusebenza ngesandla (isibonelo, Ukufinyeleleka, Ikhamera noma i-Bluetooth). Faka kuphela amathuluzi owabonayo nowadingayo.Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko, kuhle ukuthi ungasingezi.
Ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe: I-FileVault, i-Firewall, ne-Isolation Mode
Yenza kusebenze i-FileVault ukuze ubethele idiski yakho yokuqala. Ngale ndlela, ngaphandle kwephasiwedi yakho, akekho ozokwazi ukufunda idatha yakho uma entshontsha ikhompuyutha yakho. Uma uyisebenzisa okokuqala ngqa, khetha ukuthi uzophinde ukuthole kanjani ukufinyelela Uma ukhohlwa iphasiwedi yakho: nge-akhawunti yakho ye-Apple noma usebenzisa ukhiye wokutakula okufanele uwugcine uphephile.
I-firewall ivimba ukuxhumana okungafuneki okungenayo. Ungayivula futhi uvumele noma ukhawule izinsizakalo kokuthi Izilungiselelo Zesistimu > Inethiwekhi > I-Firewall. Nika amandla "imodi eyimfihlo" ukuze uvimbele i-Mac yakho ukuthi ingaphenduli kuma-probe. kunethiwekhi; uzothola ukuqonda ku-Wi-Fi yomphakathi neyimfihlo.
Kobumfihlo Nokuphepha uzothola okuthi “Vumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivela”: nquma ukuthi ufuna ukuzifaka esitolo sezinhlelo zokusebenza kuphela noma nakonjiniyela abakhonjwe i-Apple. Ukuhlala Esitolo Sezinhlelo Zokusebenza kuyinketho elondoloza kakhuluUkwengeza onjiniyela abakhonjiwe kuvula izinketho ezinengcuphe elawulwayo.
Uma usebenzisa ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ene-Apple chip, uzobona "Vumela izesekeli ukuthi zixhume" ze-USB, i-Thunderbolt, noma amakhadi e-SD. Kunamaleveli amane: Buza njalo, Buza ngezisekeli ezintsha, Ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho uvuliwe, kanye nokuthi Njalo. Into ephephe kakhulu ongayenza ukuthi "Buza"okungenani ezesekeli ezintsha.
I-Isolation Mode eyezimo ezeqisayo (okuhlosiwe kokuhlasela okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu). Ikhawulela izinhlelo zokusebenza, amawebhusayithi, nemisebenzi ukunciphisa indawo yokuhlasela. Akuhloselwe ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke.Kodwa kuhle ukwazi ngayo uma kwenzeka uyidinga.
Nge-macOS yakamuva ungakwazi futhi ukukhiqiza “Umbiko we Apple Intelligence"ngezicelo ubuhlakani be-Apple abazithumele kukhompyutha yamafu yangasese emizuzwini eyi-15 noma izinsuku eziyi-7." Ukungafihli kokwazi ukuthi yini ephume eqenjini lakho ezimeni ngesistimu AI.
Ukulawulwa kwedatha, ukukhangisa, nezibalo
Kokuthi Ubumfihlo Nokuphepha > “Ukuhlaziya Nokuthuthukiswa,” ungakhetha ukuthi uyakuthumela yini ukuxilonga ku-Apple nakubathuthukisi. Uzobona izinketho ezinjengokuthi "Yabelana Ngokuhlaziywa Kwe-Mac," "Thuthukisa i-Siri & Dictation," "Thuthukisa Izwi Lokusiza," "Yabelana Nonjiniyela," kanye "Yabelana Nge-iCloud Analysis." Ungawakhubaza wonke ngaphandle kokuphula noma yiniKungukuzikhethela.
Ku-"Apple Advertising," ungavala "Izikhangiso Zomuntu Siqu" ukuze i-Apple ingasebenzisi idatha yakho ngezinjongo zokukhangisa. Usazobona izikhangiso, kodwa ngeke ziqondiswe kancane. Ungaphinda ubuyekeze inqubomgomo ye-Apple ethi "Mayelana Nokukhangisa Nobumfihlo". kusukela kuleso sikrini.
Ukuphequlula okuyimfihlo, izandiso eziwusizo, nokuhlanza okuvamile
Ukuphequlula okuyimfihlo kukude ngokuchofoza kabili (Ifayela > Iwindi elisha eliyimfihlo) noma isinqamuleli (Shift + Command + N). Ilungele ukusesha okukodwa noma izikhathi kumakhompuyutha abelwe. lapho ungafuni ukuthi irekhodi ligcinwe. Ungathola ulwazi olwengeziwe kumhlahlandlela othi ukuphequlula okuyimfihlo ku-Safari.
Ngokuqondene nezandiso, ezinye ezivimba ama-tracker futhi ziphoqelele i-HTTPS kufanele zicatshangelwe. Isibonelo, i-AdGuard ye-Safari noma i-DuckDuckGo Privacy Essentials yaziwa ngokukuvikela ngomthelela omncane ngesivinini. Zifake kusukela ku-App Storefuthi ulandele umhlahlandlela wethu ukuze faka ama-ad blockers ukusizakala ngazo ngokuphepha.
Yenza ukuhlanza ngezikhathi ezithile: Umlando > Sula Umlando (khetha ibanga lesikhathi) futhi, ukuze ulungise kahle, i-Safari > Izilungiselelo/Izintandokazi > Ubumfihlo > "Phatha Idatha Yewebhusayithi". Ukusula inqolobane, amakhukhi, nesitoreji sasendaweni kusheshisa i-Safari futhi kunciphisa umkhondo wakho.
Uma wabelana nge-Mac yakho, cabanga ukukhubaza ifomu nokugcwalisa okuzenzakalelayo kwephasiwedi ku-Safari. Ezimweni ezinabasebenzisi abaningi, ukuqedela ngokuzenzakalela okuncane kusho ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe.
Amaphasiwedi, okhiye bokufinyelela, nokuvula i-Mac yakho
I-macOS isivele ifaka phakathi iphasiwedi kanye nomphathi wokhiye wokudlula. Ungavumela iziphequluli zezinkampani zangaphandle ukuthi zisebenzise lezi zikhiye zokudlula (Ubumfihlo Nokuphepha > “Ukufinyelela Kwesiphequluli Sewebhu Kokhiye Wokungena”). Okhiye bokungena bashintsha amaphasiwedi endabuko nge-cryptography, ukuvimbela ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi nokusebenzisa kabusha.
Indlela yakho yokuqala yokuzivikela yiphasiwedi yakho yokungena: yenze iqine kodwa ibe nengqondo ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Gwema u-1234, izinsuku ezisobala, noma amagama alulaIkhetha umusho omude onenhlanganisela yezinhlamvu nezinombolo. Kokuthi Izilungiselelo > Khiya isikrini, icela iphasiwedi ngemuva nje kokuthi isikrini sivale noma sikhiywe.
Uma ugqoka i-Apple Watch, ungayisebenzisa ukuvula i-Mac yakho futhi ugunyaze izenzo. Kulula kakhulu futhi kunciphisa isilingo sokusebenzisa igama-mfihlo elibuthakathaka. ngenxa yobuvila nje.
Kuma-akhawunti akho aku-inthanethi, vumela ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili noma izinto eziningi noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka. Isici sesibili (ikhodi, ukhiye womzimba, noma i-biometrics) yenza wonke umehluko ebusweni bokuvuza kwephasiwedi.
Futhi uma uphatha ama-akhawunti amaningi, sebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi onemikhuba emihle: amagama ayimfihlo ahlukile, amade (izinhlamvu ezingaphezu kwezingu-15) futhi akhiqizwa ngokushesha. Ukunikeza umsebenzi wememori kumphathi kukuvumela ukuthi uqine kakhulu. ngokuphepha ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukushesha.
Indawo yokulungisa kahle eSafari
Amanye amawebhusayithi azocela ukufinyelela kwendawo (isibonelo, i-courier noma izinsiza zokulethwa kokudla). Uma isaziso sivela, ungakhetha okuthi "Khumbula isinqumo sami sosuku olulodwa" futhi uvumele ukufinyelela amahora angu-24 kuphela. Lokhu kuvimbela imvume ekubeni ibe unomphela. futhi unciphisa amathuba okulandelela isikhathi eside.
Uma ukhetha ukucisha umpompi ngokuphelele, iya ku-Safari > Izilungiselelo/Izintandokazi > Amawebhusayithi > Indawo futhi, ngaphansi kokuthi "Lapho uvakashela amanye amawebhusayithi", khetha "Ungavumeli". I-trade-off ifaka amakheli mathupha lapho isiza sizidinga.
Isikhathi sokusebenzisa nokulawula okuqukethwe
NgeSikhathi Sesikrini, ungakwazi ukuqapha futhi ukhawulele ukufinyelela kumawebhusayithi ezingane (noma ngokwakho uma ukhetha ukuzithiba). Kokuthi Izilungiselelo Zesistimu > Isikhathi Sesikrini, ungasetha imikhawulo yokuqukethwe kanye nemikhawulo yesikhathi. Kuyindlela elula yokubeka izithiyo ezinempilo ekuzulazuleni ngaphandle kokwenza impilo yakho ibe nzima ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle.
Izibuyekezo, izipele, nokwabelana
Buyekeza i-macOS ne-Safari ngokushesha nje lapho ama-patches etholakala. Izibuyekezo zilungisa ubungozi futhi zithuthukisa ukusebenzaYenza kusebenze ukusesha okuzenzakalelayo nokufaka ukuze ukhohlwe ngakho futhi uhlale unolwazi lwakamuva; bheka umhlahlandlela wethu ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe. buyekeza i-Safari Uma udinga izinyathelo nezixazululo.
Setha izipele nge-Time Machine kudrayivu yangaphandle. Ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yasebusuku ikusindisa ekulahlekelweni, amaphutha, kanye ne-ransomware.Kungeminye yaleyo mikhuba ovele uyikhumbule uma ungasenayo.
Kokuthi Izilungiselelo > Okuvamile > Ukwabelana, buyekeza okuvezayo kunethiwekhi yakho: isikrini, amafayela, amaphrinta, njll. Yenza kusebenze okudingayo kuphela futhi ukuvale kumanethiwekhi omphakathiUma amasevisi akho ebonakala kancane, izinketho ezimbalwa zezibukeli ezifuna ukwazi.
Mayelana nokususwa: Amadrayivu e-SSD awasenakho "ukuthululwa okuvikelekile komgqomo wokuphinda kusetshenziswe kabusha" kwakudala. Ukubethela kweFayileVault kuwukuvikela okusebenzayo Ukuze noma umuntu ethola ukufinyelela kudrayivu, ngeke akwazi ukufunda lutho. Uma udinga ukucekelwa phansi kwefayela eliqinisekisiwe, cabanga ngamathuluzi akhethekile ezinkampani zangaphandle.
Ingabe i-Macs idinga isofthiwe ye-antivirus?
I-macOS inesiqalo sekhanda kwezokuphepha, kodwa ayinabungozi. Kube nezimo ze-ransomware kuma-Mac, futhi ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi budlangile. I-antivirus ethembekile ingeza isendlalelo ngokumelene nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, amawebhusayithi anonya, namanethiwekhi e-Wi-Fi asengozini.Uma futhi ungeza i-VPN ethembekile ukuze ubethele ukuxhumeka kwakho kumanethiwekhi omphakathi e-Wi-Fi, uzoba sohlangothini oluphephile.
Ukuthola i-Mac yakho nezinye izinyathelo ezisebenzayo
Vula okuthi "Find My Mac" ukuze ukwazi ukuthola, ukukhiya, noma ukusula i-Mac yakho uma ilahlekile. Qiniseka ukuthi Amasevisi Endawo anikwe amandla futhi, ku-iCloud, khetha okuthi "Find My Mac." Ukunika amandla umsebenzisi oyisivakashi kungasiza ithimba lixhume futhi lithumele indawo yalo uma kwenzeka ukweba.
Ungakhohlwa ukunika amandla okuthi "Vumela izesekeli ukuthi zixhume" ngemodi eqinile uma uhamba kakhulu, futhi ugcine i-Firewall isebenza kumodi eyimfihlo. Imininingwane emincane eyenza impilo ibe nzima kumhlaseli ongosomathubaikakhulukazi kumanethiwekhi avulekile.
Ngakho konke okungenhla, uzoba ne-Safari kanye ne-Mac yakho ecushwe kahle: ukulandelela okuncishisiwe, izimvume ezilawulwayo, idiski ebethelwe, i-firewall esebenzayo, izikhangiso ezingaphazamisi kangako, ukuhlanza okuvamile, kanye nezinyathelo ezengeziwe ezifana nokhiye bokudlula, i-2FA, kanye ne-Find My Mac. Lezi izinguquko ezilula okuthi, uma zihlanganisiwe, zithuthukise ubumfihlo bakho, ukuphepha, nokusebenza kwansuku zonke ngaphandle kokudela induduzo.
